Torsemide is a medication primarily used to treat fluid retention (edema) in people with congestive heart failure, liver disease, or kidney disorders such as nephrotic syndrome. It belongs to a class of drugs called loop diuretics, which work by helping the kidneys remove excess water and salt from the body through increased urine production.

Product Introduction:
Torsemide was first introduced for medical use in the United States in 1993. It is typically available in oral tablet form, and the dosage strength may vary depending on the condition being treated and the individual’s response to the medication.

Uses:

1. Treatment of edema associated with congestive heart failure
2. Management of edema in patients with liver cirrhosis
3. Treatment of edema associated with renal disease, including nephrotic syndrome
4. Management of hypertension (high blood pressure)

Benefits:

• Effective in reducing excess fluid accumulation in the body, thereby relieving symptoms such as swelling, shortness of breath, and fatigue.
• Helps improve overall cardiac and renal function in patients with heart or kidney conditions.
• May assist in lowering blood pressure, aiding in the management of hypertension.

Side Effects:
Common side effects of torsemide may include:

• Excessive urination
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Headache
• Muscle cramps
• Weakness
• Electrolyte imbalances (such as low potassium or magnesium levels)

Rare but serious side effects may include:

• Severe allergic reactions
• Dehydration
• Irregular heartbeats
• Hearing loss
• Liver problems

Safety Advice:

• Take torsemide exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
• Inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions, especially if you have kidney or liver disease.
• Monitor your weight regularly and report any sudden changes to your healthcare provider.
• Avoid excessive intake of salt and ensure adequate fluid intake to prevent dehydration.
• Be cautious when standing up from a lying or sitting position to avoid dizziness or fainting, as torsemide may cause low blood pressure.

Interaction with Drugs:
Torsemide may interact with other medications, including:

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen
• Lithium
• Digoxin
• Certain antibiotics (e.g., gentamicin)
• Other diuretics
• Drugs that affect electrolyte levels, such as corticosteroids or amphotericin B

It’s important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

More Information:
For further details on torsemide, including dosage recommendations, precautions, and potential side effects, you can refer to the following MedlinePlus resource: Torsemide.